The History of The Fillmore In San Francisco, USA Venue
The Fillmore Auditorium, commonly referred to as The Fillmore, holds a prominent place in the history of music venues in San Francisco, USA. Its story unfolds in the heart of the counterculture movement of the 1960s and continues to be a beloved hub for live music performances:
Origins and Early Days (1912-1965):
- The building initially served as a roller-skating rink known as "The Valencia Roller Rink" from 1912 onward.
- In 1954, the venue underwent a transformation and reopened as the sophisticated "Fillmore Ballroom," hosting society dances and big-band concerts.
Rock 'n' Roll Era and Bill Graham's Influence (1965-1971):
- Rock music promoter Bill Graham took the reins of the venue in 1965, marking a pivotal moment in its history.
- Graham recognized the burgeoning counterculture movement and began booking psychedelic rock concerts, launching the Fillmore's association with legendary acts.
- The Fillmore became a focal point for the San Francisco sound, showcasing bands like the Grateful Dead, Jefferson Airplane, Quicksilver Messenger Service, and Janis Joplin.
- Bill Graham's passion for music and his keen eye for talent transformed the venue into a countercultural mecca, attracting iconic musicians and enthusiastic audiences.
Closing and Relocation (1971-1994):
- In 1971, the original Fillmore Auditorium closed its doors due to financial difficulties and zoning issues.
- Graham moved his operations to two different locations in San Francisco, maintaining the Fillmore name but losing some of the original venue's charm.
- During this period, the Fillmore continued to host a diverse array of musical acts, from rock and blues to jazz and world music.
Revival and Return to the Original Venue (1994-Present):
- In 1994, Graham's daughter, Deborah Graham, and concert promoter Paul Tollett spearheaded a restoration project to revive the original Fillmore Auditorium.
- The venue underwent extensive renovations, preserving its historic character while incorporating modern amenities.
- With its reopening, The Fillmore reclaimed its status as a premier music venue, hosting sold-out concerts by renowned artists across genres.
- The venue's iconic façade, psychedelic lights, and intimate atmosphere continue to captivate music lovers, creating an enduring legacy for The Fillmore.
Throughout the decades, The Fillmore in San Francisco has played a pivotal role in shaping the music scene and countercultural movements. It stands as a testament to the power of live music to inspire, unite, and create lasting memories, cementing its place in rock 'n' roll history.
Bands That Played The Fillmore In San Francisco, USA
- The Grateful Dead
- Jefferson Airplane
- Janis Joplin
- Jimi Hendrix
- The Who
- Led Zeppelin
- Pink Floyd
- The Doors
- Cream
- The Byrds
- Santana
- Miles Davis
- John Coltrane
- Thelonious Monk
- Dizzy Gillespie
- Oscar Peterson
- Ella Fitzgerald
- Nina Simone
- B.B. King
- Muddy Waters
- Howlin' Wolf
- John Lee Hooker
- Buddy Guy
- Junior Wells
- Otis Rush
- Magic Sam
- Freddie King
- Albert King
- Taj Mahal
- Bonnie Raitt
- Ry Cooder
- John Prine
- Steve Goodman
- Townes Van Zandt
- Guy Clark
- Emmylou Harris
- Linda Ronstadt
- The Eagles
- Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young
- The Doobie Brothers
- Fleetwood Mac
- Stevie Ray Vaughan
- Bonnie Raitt
- Robert Cray
- B.B. King
- Buddy Guy
- Junior Wells
- Otis Rush
- Magic Sam
- Freddie King
- Albert King
- Taj Mahal
- Bonnie Raitt
- Ry Cooder
- John Prine
- Steve Goodman
- Townes Van Zandt
- Guy Clark
- Emmylou Harris
- Linda Ronstadt
- The Eagles
- Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young
- The Doobie Brothers
- Fleetwood Mac
- Stevie Ray Vaughan
- Bonnie Raitt
- Robert Cray